Made in Malaysia vs Made in China
Up to year 2015, more than 70% Malaysia gift & premium items are imported from oversea, mainly from China. The percentage is going to drop this year because China’s low-end manufacturing industry is facing high costing challenges, significantly reduce their global market competitiveness especially Southeast Asia markets.
REASONS
There are two reasons. First is the cost of transportation. Gift & premium items are respectively low cost. While the unit value of the gift item is very low against the high logistics costs, the business would harder to expand or sustain.
The second is labor costs. We look at the economic comparison of China and Southeast Asia – Malaysia. By 2015, GDP per capita in coastal China has up to USD 10,000 which is close to GDP per capita in Malaysia has up to USD 11,500 same year. Even the central and western China regions also generally continued raise up to USD 6,500. Current GDP per capita impacts on wage costs are decisive, plus the high cost of transportation caused China low end manufacturers are no way to resist.
PRICING COMPARISON
A simple comparison for a customize toiletry bag produce in between Malaysia and China.
Factory size: 100 workers
Quantity: 2000 pcs
Malaysia | China | |
Sample cost | RM 100 | RMB 300 = RM 180 |
Sample courier fees | RM 15 | RMB 250 = RM 150 |
Sample delivery | 1 week | 2 weeks |
Unit price | RM 10 | RMB 16 = RM 9.78 |
MOQ | 100 units | 2000 units |
Production time | 3 weeks | 3 weeks |
Payment mode | 30% + cash on delivery | 30% + COD before shipping out |
Shipping time | 1-3 days | 30 days |
Cost of shipping | Free within Klang Valley areas | RM 380 per square feet |
Defect unit replacement | 1-2 weeks depend on quantity | Nil or > 1 month |
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